NLAID - Activity in Albania
Information on Albania
Birth rate 12.15 births/1,000 population (2011 est.)
Children under the age of 5 years underweight 6.6% (2005)
country comparison to the world: 75
Climate mild temperate; cool, cloudy, wet winters; hot, clear, dry summers; interior is cooler and wetter
Death rate 6.15 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.)
Environment - current issues deforestation; soil erosion; water pollution from industrial and domestic effluents
Infant mortality ratetotal 14.61 deaths/1,000 live births
male 16.23 deaths/1,000 live births
female 12.79 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.)
Languages Albanian (official - derived from Tosk dialect), Greek, Vlach, Romani, Slavic dialects
Life expectancy at birthtotal population 77.41 years
male 74.82 years
female 80.3 years (2011 est.)
Literacydefinition age 9 and over can read and write
total population 98.7%
male 99.2%
female 98.3% (2001 census)
Maternal mortality rate 31 deaths/100,000 live births (2008)
country comparison to the world: 110
Natural resources petroleum, natural gas, coal, bauxite, chromite, copper, iron ore, nickel, salt, timber, hydropower
Population 2,994,667 (July 2011 est.)
Population growth rate 0.267% (2011 est.)
Religions Muslim 70%, Albanian Orthodox 20%, Roman Catholic 10%
note:
percentages are estimates; there are no available current statistics on religious affiliation; all mosques and churches were closed in 1967 and religious observances prohibited; in November 1990, Albania began allowing private religious practice
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)total 11 years
male 11 years
female 11 years (2004)
Project code NL-1-PPR-15484
Project code NL-1-PPR-17114
Project code NL-1-PPR-16553
Project code NL-1-PPR-13534
Project code NL-1-PPR-13535
Project code NL-1-PPR-10470
Project code NL-1-PPR-17208
Project code NL-1-PPR-16569